"fiach" meaning in Old Irish

See fiach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɸʲi.əx/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *wesākos. Etymology templates: {{der|sga|cel-pro|*wesākos}} Proto-Celtic *wesākos Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||||||||||nominative plural|fïaich||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|altform=|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=fïach|sort=}} fïach m (nominative plural fïaich), {{sga-noun|m||fïaich|head=fïach}} fïach m (nominative plural fïaich) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|fïaich|dat_sg=fïuch|head=fïach}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=fïach+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=fïachu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=fïach+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=fïachaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=fïachaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=fïuch+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=fïach|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=fïach+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=fïaich+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=fïach+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=fïaich+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=fïach|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=fïach+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=fïachu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=fïaich|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: fïach [canonical, masculine], fïaich [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fïach [nominative, singular], fïach [dual, nominative], fïaich [nominative, plural], fïaich [singular, vocative], fïach [dual, vocative], fïachu [plural, vocative], fïach [accusative, singular], fïach [accusative, dual], fïachu [accusative, plural], fïaich [genitive, singular], fïach [dual, genitive], fïach [genitive, plural], fïuch [dative, singular], fïachaib [dative, dual], fïachaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fiach [mutation, mutation-radical], ḟiach [lenition, mutation], fiach [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. raven Synonyms: bran, trogan
    Sense id: en-fiach-sga-noun-CSzaOQtH Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Corvids, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 1 1 1 4 4 8 70 3 1 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 1 4 3 14 68 3 1 3 1
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "fiach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "feeagh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "fitheach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesākos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wesākos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachu",
          "fiachu#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachu",
          "fiachu#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïuch",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïuch",
          "fiuch#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachaib",
          "fiachaib#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachaib",
          "fiachaib#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟiach",
      "links": [
        [
          "ḟiach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "fïaich",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fïach",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "fïaich",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fïaich",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fïach+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "fïach+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "fïachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "fïachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "fïach",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "fïach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "fïaich+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "fïach+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "fïaich+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "fïach",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "fïach+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "fïaich",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Corvids",
          "orig": "sga:Corvids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 4 4 8 70 3 1 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 1 4 3 14 68 3 1 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raven"
      ],
      "id": "en-fiach-sga-noun-CSzaOQtH",
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bran"
        },
        {
          "word": "trogan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸʲi.əx/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈɸʲi.ax]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈɸʲi.əx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "fiach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Manx",
      "lang_code": "gv",
      "word": "feeagh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "fitheach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesākos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wesākos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachu",
          "fiachu#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachu",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachu",
          "fiachu#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïaich",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïaich",
          "fiaich#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïach",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïuch",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïuch",
          "fiuch#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachaib",
          "fiachaib#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fïachaib",
      "links": [
        [
          "fïachaib",
          "fiachaib#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḟiach",
      "links": [
        [
          "ḟiach",
          "fiach#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "fïaich",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "fïach",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "",
        "3": "fïaich",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "expansion": "fïach m (nominative plural fïaich)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fïaich",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch",
        "head": "fïach"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "fïach+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "fïach+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "fïachaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "fïachaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "fïuch+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "fïach",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "fïach+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "fïaich+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "fïach+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "fïaich+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "fïach",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "fïach+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "fïachu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "fïaich",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish lemmas",
        "Old Irish masculine nouns",
        "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Old Irish nouns",
        "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "sga:Corvids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raven",
          "raven"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bran"
        },
        {
          "word": "trogan"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɸʲi.əx/"
    },
    {
      "note": "Blasse",
      "other": "[ˈɸʲi.ax]"
    },
    {
      "note": "Griffith",
      "other": "[ˈɸʲi.əx]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fiach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fiach meaning in Old Irish (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "fiach"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "fiach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.